Monday, January 28, 2013

Do You Want to Be Free? A Sermon for Evensong



Epiphany 3: John 5:2-18 (Evensong)
This was why they sought all the more to kill Jesus, because he not only broke the sabbath but also called God his Father, making himself equal with God – John 5:18

One of the great insights from Christian thought and prayer is that the words and actions of Jesus are suited perfectly to the kind of world we live in, and the kind of creatures we are as humans.  Unlike the gods of mythology, Jesus was human in the ordinary sense of the word, and, as Christians go on to confess, he also shared the divine life of God in its fullness. He was neither a god who lived pretending he was mortal, nor a spiritual guru who said some profound things now and then; he was, in the language of the Christian teaching, Son of God, Son of Mary.  He is counted as one of us, and yet, more human than us in the way he loved with perfect freedom and without fear.

I would like to spend a few moments thinking with you on what it means for Jesus to love without fear. I suggest we start by considering the world in which Jesus lived. I don’t mean primarily the world of 1st Century Palestine, but the world in general: this world, our world. What kind of things can we say about our world? Well, our world is a place of great beauty and darkness, the kind of place animated by love but often controlled through fear. It is a world where healing happens every day, yet a child dies every 2 seconds. It is a world where we argue for gun control while within this country remains enough weaponry to destroy the planet a hundred times over. In other words, it is a world where our freedom to live human well is seriously hindered by fear, death and violence. 

This evening, I suggest to you that freedom fundamentally means being able to give oneself completely; a free society is one where people are able to be open to each other, to love each other without fear. In our society, we look to the government and technology to provide means for us to be free: we struggle for and against laws that restrict us, and seek after technologies that will help us overcome disease and distress. These methods sometimes help, but more often than not, freedom via government constraint or by means of technological advancement only work for a short while. Eventually, we feel trapped again, perhaps because the freedom we seek through policy becomes the tool of interest groups, or the advancement we seek turns out to be just one more product in the marketplace. 

Of course, important freedoms have come about through policy and technology. My point is that such activity can never be the final word. There is always, it seems, something else, new forms of slavery, that emerge to lock us in and keep us afraid to love, afraid to give ourselves to each other with confidence. I think we are witnesses to these new slaveries in how we make a commodity out of people, and how we place undue energy in maintaining individual rights against the good of society. The commodification of life turns everything into a product, and the bias against the common good, entraps us in ways that will be our undoing. Under such conditions, what hope do we have of thriving as humans?

I mentioned earlier that one of the astounding things the Church declares about Jesus is that his words and actions are suited perfectly to the kind of world we live in, and the kind of creatures we are as humans. As the one in whom the fullness of God was pleased to dwell, Jesus inhabits a space in our world where humanity is free to love without fear. This freedom is evident in the healing of the man in today’s reading from St. John.  The story of a poor soul waiting half a life time for wholeness; well, what wonder to hear the words: stand up, take your mat and walk. What is odd in this story is the reaction of the religious authorities. Actually, it’s not odd at all if we consider how the openness of Jesus life was represented through his ministry of healing and reconciliation. The authorities are concerned with a kind of freedom; the freedom made possible through maintaining order. This is important and necessary, so let’s not think that the authorities are 1st century bureaucrats. The struggle here is between two visions of freedom: one that moves us towards loving without fear, the other, a more conserving freedom that keeps the powers and principalities satisfied. Jesus is all about loving without fear, even though such a life is a threat to the authorities and religious leaders. Being free will make people nervous, especially people who benefit from our fear.

 For his action of healing on the Sabbath, Jesus is marked for death. This tells us one additional fact about our world. If you love enough you will in the long run inherit the fate of Jesus*. He loved with prefect freedom as only one sent from God could. His life was not dictated by the fears that usually grip us; and for this, he showed us what a full human life looks like. But more than this, in giving himself fully to us and to the world, he became the source of a renewed humanity so that we too can learn to love as he did. We too, can practice our freedom to love our friends, the stranger and the enemy.  As the source of our freedom, the God we encounter in Jesus equips us to face the fears and the powers and principalities that would rather we remain docile consumers of the flaccid freedoms dished out to us in the name of ‘liberty and justice for all’. Through Jesus, we have the chance to be healed of our fear and complacency. 

Like the man in need of healing, we are asked this evening: do you want to be made well? Or better: do you want to be free? It is time to get up and walk.  It is time to be free. Go, love without fear.

*A favorite line from Herbert McCabe (See his, Law, Love & Language, p. 133)

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